Winter in Ohio brings its share of challenges for drivers. Icy roads, freezing temperatures, and unpredictable weather can turn a routine trip into a risky venture. Navigating these conditions requires preparation, caution, and proactive measures to ensure safety. Whether you’re an experienced driver or someone who rarely faces snow and ice, these tips will help you stay safe on Ohio’s winter roads and improve your driving confidence.
Prepare Your Vehicle for Winter
Preparation is the cornerstone of safe winter driving. A well-maintained vehicle can distinguish between a safe journey and a hazardous situation.
Before winter sets in, inspect your car thoroughly. Start with the tires—ensure the tread depth is sufficient and consider switching to winter tires for improved traction on icy surfaces. Proper tire inflation is also critical, as cold temperatures can cause air pressure to drop. Check your windshield wipers and replace them if they show signs of wear. Fill your washer fluid reservoir with a winter-resistant formula that won’t freeze in low temperatures. Your defroster and heater should be in good working condition to ensure clear visibility and comfort. Lastly, pack a winter emergency kit that includes blankets, a flashlight, a first-aid kit, non-perishable snacks, and a phone charger. This kit could be lifesaving if you find yourself stranded.
Adjust Your Driving Habits
Safe winter driving begins with adjusting your habits to match road conditions. Reduce your speed and allow extra time to reach your destination. Slippery surfaces make stopping distances longer, so maintain a greater following distance from the car ahead of you. Avoid sudden movements, such as hard braking or sharp turns, as these can lead to skidding. Instead, accelerate and brake gently to maintain control. Be especially cautious on bridges and overpasses, which tend to freeze faster than regular roadways. Approach these areas at a reduced speed and be prepared for sudden changes in traction.
Understand How to Handle a Skid
Skidding is one of the most common dangers of driving on icy roads, but knowing how to react can prevent an accident. If your car begins to skid, resist the urge to slam on the brakes. Instead, gently ease off the accelerator and steer in the direction you want the car to go. This technique, known as “steering into the skid,” helps you regain control. Practicing this skill in a safe, controlled environment, such as an empty parking lot, can build your confidence.
Plan Ahead and Stay Informed
Preparation extends beyond your vehicle. Planning your routes and staying informed about weather conditions can help you avoid unnecessary risks.
Check local weather reports and road conditions before setting out. Ohio’s Department of Transportation often provides updates on icy patches, road closures, and other hazards. Use this information to plan a safer route, avoiding steep hills or unplowed roads when possible. Inform someone of your travel plans if you’re venturing into rural or less-traveled areas. Share your estimated arrival time and route so they can check on you if needed.
Maintain Visibility
Visibility is crucial for safe driving, especially in winter when snow, sleet, or fog can obstruct your view. Always clear snow and ice from your car’s windows, mirrors, lights, and roof before driving. This prevents snow from blowing onto your windshield or other vehicles. Use your headlights, even during the day, to make yourself more visible to other drivers.
Avoid Cruise Control
While cruise control is a convenience on dry roads, it can be dangerous in winter conditions. Using cruise control on icy roads increases the risk of losing control, as the system may cause unexpected acceleration. Maintain full control of your vehicle by manually adjusting your speed to match road conditions.
Defensive Driving in Winter
Winter driving isn’t just about being cautious—it’s about being defensive.
Stay alert for the actions of other drivers, who may not be as prepared or experienced in winter conditions. Avoid distractions, such as using your phone, and keep both hands on the wheel to maximize control. Defensive driving also means staying aware of your surroundings and anticipating potential hazards.
Consider taking a defensive driving course tailored for winter conditions. Ohio’s Online Two Point Driving Classes not only enhance your skills but also offer a two-point credit on your license. These state-approved classes reinforce safe driving practices and help you navigate winter roads with greater confidence.
When to Stay Off the Roads
Sometimes, the best decision is to stay home. If the weather forecast predicts severe winter storms or icy conditions, avoid unnecessary travel. Employers and schools often accommodate remote work or excused absences during extreme weather events, recognizing the risks associated with winter driving.
Be Ready for Emergencies
Even with all precautions, emergencies can happen. Be prepared with essential items in your car, including jumper cables, a shovel, sand or cat litter for traction, and a fully charged phone. Knowing how to handle minor issues like a dead battery or being stuck in snow can make a significant difference.
Enhance Your Winter Driving Skills
Winter driving requires a combination of preparation, caution, and skill. By following these tips, you can reduce risks and stay safe on Ohio’s icy roads. If you’re looking to improve your driving skills further, consider enrolling in Ohio’s Online Two Point Driving Classes. These classes provide practical knowledge, help you earn a two-point credit on your license, and make you a safer driver overall.
Contact Online Two Point Driving Classes
Don’t let icy roads catch you off guard this winter. Take control of your driving safety by enrolling in Ohio’s Online Two Point Driving Classes. Earn a two-point credit on your license while gaining essential skills for navigating winter roads. Visit us today to learn more and drive confidently all season long!
Jim Trakas is a licensed instructor with the Ohio Department of Public Safety’s Driver Training Program. He has a distinguished history of public service, including his role as a former member of the Ohio House of Representatives and current Councilperson at Large for the City of Independence.
As the founder and owner of the American Online Learning Center, Jim has been providing comprehensive behavioral corrective programming since 2014, helping individuals achieve meaningful personal growth and development.
Jim’s commitment to service extends to his military background, where he has earned several prestigious honors. He was awarded the Ohio Commendation Medal by the Ohio Army National Guard and the Pandemic Campaign Medal by the United States Public Health Service. Additionally, he is an Honor Graduate of the Ohio Military Reserve Training Academy’s Officer Candidate School and a two-time recipient of the Military Proficiency Award, as well as the Military Achievement Award.
